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CFPB extends its small business lending rule and opens comment period

June 28, 2024

On June 25, the CFPB released its formal action to extend the compliance dates for its small business lending rule, section 1071 (covered by InfoBytes here). The extension of 290 days represented the time elapsed between the Texas court’s first issuance of a stay last year and the Supreme Court’s decision in CFPB v. CFSA last month. As previously covered by InfoBytes, the CFPB notified the public of these changes in May but has now issued its interim final rule with a request for public comment. The new rule will implement section 1071 by adding subpart B to Regulation B of the rule, and the CFPB estimated this rule will affect at most 1,900 banks, savings associations and credit unions with $10 billion or less in total assets.

Under the new rule, the following dates will go into effect:

  • Tier 1 institutions (highest volume lenders): The new compliance date will be July 18, 2025, and the first filing deadline will be June 1, 2026.
  • Tier 2 institutions (moderate volume lenders): The new compliance date will be January 16, 2026, and the first filing deadline will be June 1, 2027.
  • Tier 3 institutions (lowest volume lenders): The new compliance date will be October 18, 2026, and the first filing deadline will be June 1, 2027.

The CFPB also included the previous rule’s 12-month grace period wherein the Bureau would not assess penalties for errors made in good faith in data reporting. To add clarity to these changes, the Bureau issued an unofficial redline of its final changes. The new rule will go into effect 30 days following its publication in the Federal Register.